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Growing Degree Days in Colorado

Colorado has accumulated about 2427 GDD so far this year (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 6 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 695 to 4074 GDD. Through September 30, 2026. That is 143 GDD ahead of 2025, when Colorado had banked 2284 GDD by September 30, based on 6 stations with records for both years.

How to Read This Number

Growing degree days count accumulated heat: each day adds the amount its average temperature runs above 50°F, the point where cool-season growth and most pests get going. Turf managers use the running total to time crabgrass pre-emergent, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Treat it as a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed date. The total here is measured air temperature from NOAA USCRN stations, base 50°F, accumulated from January 1. State the model whenever you compare totals, because a different base or start date is not interchangeable.

USCRN Stations in Colorado (6)

StationGDD (base 50°F)Through
La Junta 17 WSW4,074Sep 30
Dinosaur 2 E3,461Sep 30
Cortez 8 SE2,817Sep 30
Montrose 11 ENE2,065Sep 30
Nunn 7 NNE1,447Sep 30
Boulder 14 W695Sep 30

Timing Windows for Colorado

Where Colorado sits against the published turf models. Each model carries its own base temperature and start date, so the accumulation column differs from row to row. A status of “varies by area” means the state’s coldest and warmest stations fall on opposite sides of the window.

Show
ModelTargetColorado nowStatus
Crabgrass pre-emergent timerbase 32°F, from Feb 15250 to 500 GDD3,428 to 7,926Passed
Crabgrass germination timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15200 to 600 GDD695 to 4,068Passed
Spring broadleaf herbicide timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15110 to 150 GDD, 150 to 200 GDD, 200 to 600 GDDby formulation695 to 4,068Passed
Japanese beetle adult emergencebase 50°F, from Jan 11030 to 2150 GDD695 to 4,074Varies by area
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Proxy/Primo)base 32°F, from Feb 15200 to 500 GDD3,428 to 7,926Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Embark)base 22°F, from Feb 15680 to 1050 GDD5,353 to 10,187Passed
Poa annua seedhead flushbase 22°F, from Feb 151050 to 2900 GDD5,353 to 10,187Passed
Early-season dollar spot DMI applicationbase 50°F, from Feb 15140 to 175 GDD695 to 4,068Passed
Growth regulator reapplication intervalbase 32°F, from Feb 15200 GDD3,428 to 7,926Spacing, not a date
Broadleaf weed flowering timingsbase 50°F, from Feb 15Reference only695 to 4,068Reference
Legacy 50/86 modelbase 50°F / 86°F ceiling, from Feb 15Reference only1,275 to 4,047Reference

Turf professional models are hidden by default. They cover putting greens and fairways rather than home lawns.

Michigan State ground-truthed these models in the Great Lakes region and does not recommend them for the mid-south transition zone or the South. Outside the Upper Midwest and Northeast, read them as a guide and confirm against local extension guidance.

How Colorado Accumulated This Year

Most recent 14 reporting days

Daily and running totals, averaged across the state's 6 reporting stations. Days a station did not report are left out rather than counted as zero, so the dates can skip.

DateDailyTotal (base 50°F)Total (base 32°F)
Sep 1711.62,3135,552
Sep 1813.82,3275,584
Sep 1910.12,3375,611
Sep 208.12,3455,636
Sep 218.62,3545,662
Sep 22112,3655,691
Sep 238.62,3735,717
Sep 248.52,3825,743
Sep 257.22,3895,767
Sep 268.72,0735,327
Sep 2712.32,4085,820
Sep 287.72,4165,845
Sep 296.12,4225,868
Sep 304.62,4275,889

Month by month, against last year

GDD earned in each month at base 50°F, this year beside 2025.

Month20262025Base 32°F (2026)
January1083
February41191
March12023511
April6167431
May204184669
June5054731,040
July7076211,265
August6395901,176
September389325908
October—101—
November—22—
December—7—

Cities in Colorado (46)

Each city page pairs the current soil temperature from its nearest monitoring station with a local growing-degree-day total where a NOAA USCRN station is close enough to measure one.

Growing Degree Days FAQ for Colorado

How many growing degree days has Colorado accumulated this year?

Colorado has accumulated about 2427 growing degree days (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 6 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 695 to 4074 GDD. The total climbs through summer and levels off as temperatures fall.

What base temperature and start date are these totals?

These are base 50°F growing degree days accumulated from January 1, the turf-industry convention. Each day adds the amount its average air temperature runs above 50°F, floored at zero. Totals from a different base or start date are not interchangeable, so the model is stated explicitly wherever a number appears.

What are growing degree days used for in lawn care?

Turf managers track the running total to time temperature-driven tasks: crabgrass pre-emergent before germination, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Growing degree days are a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed calendar date.

How does Colorado compare to last year?

Colorado has banked 2427 GDD (base 50°F) through September 30. That is 143 GDD ahead of 2025, when Colorado had banked 2284 GDD by September 30, based on 6 stations with records for both years.

Which growing degree day models does this page track for Colorado?

This page reads Colorado's accumulation against the published turf models, each on its own base temperature and start date: Michigan State's crabgrass pre-emergent timer (250 to 500 GDD base 32°F from February 15) and germination timer (200 to 600 GDD base 50°F), Purdue's spring broadleaf windows by formulation, Iowa State's Japanese beetle emergence range, and the professional models for annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, early-season dollar spot, and growth regulator intervals. A target range means nothing without its base and start date, so both travel with every number.

See growing degree days for every state, read the growing degree days lawn-care guide, or browse the full Colorado soil temperature directory.