Skip to main content

Growing Degree Days in Kansas

Kansas has accumulated about 3084 GDD so far this year (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 2 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 2958 to 3210 GDD. Through August 16, 2026. That is 286 GDD ahead of 2025, when Kansas had banked 2798 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

How to Read This Number

Growing degree days count accumulated heat: each day adds the amount its average temperature runs above 50°F, the point where cool-season growth and most pests get going. Turf managers use the running total to time crabgrass pre-emergent, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Treat it as a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed date. The total here is measured air temperature from NOAA USCRN stations, base 50°F, accumulated from January 1 — state the model whenever you compare totals, because a different base or start date is not interchangeable.

USCRN Stations in Kansas (2)

StationGDD (base 50°F)Through
Manhattan 6 SSW3,210Aug 16
Oakley 19 SSW2,958Aug 16

Timing Windows for Kansas

Where Kansas sits against the published turf models. Each model carries its own base temperature and start date, so the accumulation column differs from row to row. A status of “varies by area” means the state’s coldest and warmest stations fall on opposite sides of the window.

Show
ModelTargetKansas nowStatus
Crabgrass pre-emergent timerbase 32°F, from Feb 15250 to 500 GDD5,999 to 6,271Passed
Crabgrass germination timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15200 to 600 GDD2,947 to 3,198Passed
Spring broadleaf herbicide timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15110 to 150 GDD, 150 to 200 GDD, 200 to 600 GDDby formulation2,947 to 3,198Passed
Japanese beetle adult emergencebase 50°F, from Jan 11030 to 2150 GDD2,958 to 3,210Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Proxy/Primo)base 32°F, from Feb 15200 to 500 GDD5,999 to 6,271Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Embark)base 22°F, from Feb 15680 to 1050 GDD7,799 to 8,072Passed
Poa annua seedhead flushbase 22°F, from Feb 151050 to 2900 GDD7,799 to 8,072Passed
Early-season dollar spot DMI applicationbase 50°F, from Feb 15140 to 175 GDD2,947 to 3,198Passed
Growth regulator reapplication intervalbase 32°F, from Feb 15200 GDD5,999 to 6,271Spacing, not a date
Broadleaf weed flowering timingsbase 50°F, from Feb 15Reference only2,947 to 3,198Reference
Legacy 50/86 modelbase 50°F / 86°F ceiling, from Feb 15Reference only3,100 to 3,297Reference

Turf professional models are hidden by default. They cover putting greens and fairways rather than home lawns.

Michigan State ground-truthed these models in the Great Lakes region and does not recommend them for the mid-south transition zone or the South. Outside the Upper Midwest and Northeast, read them as a guide and confirm against local extension guidance.

How Kansas Accumulated This Year

Most recent 14 reporting days

Daily and running totals, averaged across the state's 2 reporting stations. Days a station did not report are left out rather than counted as zero, so the dates can skip.

DateDailyTotal (base 50°F)Total (base 32°F)
Aug 332.92,6785,813
Aug 426.12,7045,857
Aug 520.52,7245,895
Aug 6272,7515,940
Aug 729.12,7805,988
Aug 833.82,8146,039
Aug 937.82,8526,095
Aug 1037.72,8896,151
Aug 1138.42,9286,207
Aug 1238.82,9666,264
Aug 1333.53,0006,315
Aug 1429.13,0296,362
Aug 1528.63,0586,409
Aug 1626.33,0846,453

Month by month, against last year

GDD earned in each month at base 50°F, this year beside 2025.

Month20262025Base 32°F (2026)
January40152
February326347
March191118635
April269235792
May4563601,008
June7297371,269
July9188861,476
August488817776
September602
October348
November59
December17

Cities in Kansas (16)

Each city page pairs the current soil temperature from its nearest monitoring station with a local growing-degree-day total where a NOAA USCRN station is close enough to measure one.

Growing Degree Days FAQ for Kansas

How many growing degree days has Kansas accumulated this year?

Kansas has accumulated about 3084 growing degree days (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 2 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 2958 to 3210 GDD. The total climbs through summer and levels off as temperatures fall.

What base temperature and start date are these totals?

These are base 50°F growing degree days accumulated from January 1, the turf-industry convention. Each day adds the amount its average air temperature runs above 50°F, floored at zero. Totals from a different base or start date are not interchangeable, so the model is stated explicitly wherever a number appears.

What are growing degree days used for in lawn care?

Turf managers track the running total to time temperature-driven tasks: crabgrass pre-emergent before germination, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Growing degree days are a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed calendar date.

How does Kansas compare to last year?

Kansas has banked 3084 GDD (base 50°F) through August 16. That is 286 GDD ahead of 2025, when Kansas had banked 2798 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

Which growing degree day models does this page track for Kansas?

This page reads Kansas's accumulation against the published turf models, each on its own base temperature and start date: Michigan State's crabgrass pre-emergent timer (250 to 500 GDD base 32°F from February 15) and germination timer (200 to 600 GDD base 50°F), Purdue's spring broadleaf windows by formulation, Iowa State's Japanese beetle emergence range, and the professional models for annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, early-season dollar spot, and growth regulator intervals. A target range means nothing without its base and start date, so both travel with every number.

See growing degree days for every state, read the growing degree days lawn-care guide, or browse the full Kansas soil temperature directory.