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Growing Degree Days in Oregon

Oregon has accumulated about 1453 GDD so far this year (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 3 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 742 to 2158 GDD. Through August 16, 2026. That is 85 GDD ahead of 2025, when Oregon had banked 1724 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

How to Read This Number

Growing degree days count accumulated heat: each day adds the amount its average temperature runs above 50°F, the point where cool-season growth and most pests get going. Turf managers use the running total to time crabgrass pre-emergent, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Treat it as a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed date. The total here is measured air temperature from NOAA USCRN stations, base 50°F, accumulated from January 1 — state the model whenever you compare totals, because a different base or start date is not interchangeable.

USCRN Stations in Oregon (3)

StationGDD (base 50°F)Through
John Day 35 WNW2,158Aug 16
Riley 10 WSW1,458Aug 16
Coos Bay 8 SW742Aug 16

Timing Windows for Oregon

Where Oregon sits against the published turf models. Each model carries its own base temperature and start date, so the accumulation column differs from row to row. A status of “varies by area” means the state’s coldest and warmest stations fall on opposite sides of the window.

Show
ModelTargetOregon nowStatus
Crabgrass pre-emergent timerbase 32°F, from Feb 15250 to 500 GDD3,837 to 5,189Passed
Crabgrass germination timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15200 to 600 GDD733 to 2,155Passed
Spring broadleaf herbicide timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15110 to 150 GDD, 150 to 200 GDD, 200 to 600 GDDby formulation733 to 2,155Passed
Japanese beetle adult emergencebase 50°F, from Jan 11030 to 2150 GDD742 to 2,158Varies by area
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Proxy/Primo)base 32°F, from Feb 15200 to 500 GDD3,837 to 5,189Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Embark)base 22°F, from Feb 15680 to 1050 GDD5,667 to 7,019Passed
Poa annua seedhead flushbase 22°F, from Feb 151050 to 2900 GDD5,667 to 7,019Passed
Early-season dollar spot DMI applicationbase 50°F, from Feb 15140 to 175 GDD733 to 2,155Passed
Growth regulator reapplication intervalbase 32°F, from Feb 15200 GDD3,837 to 5,189Spacing, not a date
Broadleaf weed flowering timingsbase 50°F, from Feb 15Reference only733 to 2,155Reference
Legacy 50/86 modelbase 50°F / 86°F ceiling, from Feb 15Reference only1,080 to 2,353Reference

Turf professional models are hidden by default. They cover putting greens and fairways rather than home lawns.

Michigan State ground-truthed these models in the Great Lakes region and does not recommend them for the mid-south transition zone or the South. Outside the Upper Midwest and Northeast, read them as a guide and confirm against local extension guidance.

How Oregon Accumulated This Year

Most recent 14 reporting days

Daily and running totals, averaged across the state's 3 reporting stations. Days a station did not report are left out rather than counted as zero, so the dates can skip.

DateDailyTotal (base 50°F)Total (base 32°F)
Aug 310.61,2164,256
Aug 414.81,2304,289
Aug 519.61,2504,327
Aug 621.11,2714,366
Aug 723.41,2944,407
Aug 820.91,3154,446
Aug 916.91,3324,481
Aug 1015.81,3484,515
Aug 11171,3654,550
Aug 1217.51,3834,585
Aug 13171,4004,620
Aug 1418.61,4184,657
Aug 1517.81,4364,692
Aug 16171,4534,728

Month by month, against last year

GDD earned in each month at base 50°F, this year beside 2025.

Month20262025Base 32°F (2026)
January33221
February56272
March4524476
April5541489
May198198741
June314432849
July5546971,112
August278655566
September451
October76
November42
December20

Cities in Oregon (16)

Each city page pairs the current soil temperature from its nearest monitoring station with a local growing-degree-day total where a NOAA USCRN station is close enough to measure one.

Growing Degree Days FAQ for Oregon

How many growing degree days has Oregon accumulated this year?

Oregon has accumulated about 1453 growing degree days (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 3 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 742 to 2158 GDD. The total climbs through summer and levels off as temperatures fall.

What base temperature and start date are these totals?

These are base 50°F growing degree days accumulated from January 1, the turf-industry convention. Each day adds the amount its average air temperature runs above 50°F, floored at zero. Totals from a different base or start date are not interchangeable, so the model is stated explicitly wherever a number appears.

What are growing degree days used for in lawn care?

Turf managers track the running total to time temperature-driven tasks: crabgrass pre-emergent before germination, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Growing degree days are a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed calendar date.

How does Oregon compare to last year?

Oregon has banked 1808 GDD (base 50°F) through August 16. That is 85 GDD ahead of 2025, when Oregon had banked 1724 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

Which growing degree day models does this page track for Oregon?

This page reads Oregon's accumulation against the published turf models, each on its own base temperature and start date: Michigan State's crabgrass pre-emergent timer (250 to 500 GDD base 32°F from February 15) and germination timer (200 to 600 GDD base 50°F), Purdue's spring broadleaf windows by formulation, Iowa State's Japanese beetle emergence range, and the professional models for annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, early-season dollar spot, and growth regulator intervals. A target range means nothing without its base and start date, so both travel with every number.

See growing degree days for every state, read the growing degree days lawn-care guide, or browse the full Oregon soil temperature directory.