Skip to main content

Growing Degree Days in South Carolina

South Carolina has accumulated about 4152 GDD so far this year (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 2 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 4092 to 4212 GDD. Through August 16, 2026. That is about even with 2025, when South Carolina had banked 4084 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

How to Read This Number

Growing degree days count accumulated heat: each day adds the amount its average temperature runs above 50°F, the point where cool-season growth and most pests get going. Turf managers use the running total to time crabgrass pre-emergent, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Treat it as a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed date. The total here is measured air temperature from NOAA USCRN stations, base 50°F, accumulated from January 1 — state the model whenever you compare totals, because a different base or start date is not interchangeable.

USCRN Stations in South Carolina (2)

StationGDD (base 50°F)Through
McClellanville 7 NE4,212Aug 16
Blackville 3 W4,092Aug 16

Timing Windows for South Carolina

Where South Carolina sits against the published turf models. Each model carries its own base temperature and start date, so the accumulation column differs from row to row. A status of “varies by area” means the state’s coldest and warmest stations fall on opposite sides of the window.

Show
ModelTargetSouth Carolina nowStatus
Crabgrass pre-emergent timerbase 32°F, from Feb 15250 to 500 GDD7,204 to 7,357Passed
Crabgrass germination timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15200 to 600 GDD3,992 to 4,098Passed
Spring broadleaf herbicide timerbase 50°F, from Feb 15110 to 150 GDD, 150 to 200 GDD, 200 to 600 GDDby formulation3,992 to 4,098Passed
Japanese beetle adult emergencebase 50°F, from Jan 11030 to 2150 GDD4,092 to 4,212Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Proxy/Primo)base 32°F, from Feb 15200 to 500 GDD7,204 to 7,357Passed
Poa annua seedhead suppression (Embark)base 22°F, from Feb 15680 to 1050 GDD9,014 to 9,187Passed
Poa annua seedhead flushbase 22°F, from Feb 151050 to 2900 GDD9,014 to 9,187Passed
Early-season dollar spot DMI applicationbase 50°F, from Feb 15140 to 175 GDD3,992 to 4,098Passed
Growth regulator reapplication intervalbase 32°F, from Feb 15200 GDD7,204 to 7,357Spacing, not a date
Broadleaf weed flowering timingsbase 50°F, from Feb 15Reference only3,992 to 4,098Reference
Legacy 50/86 modelbase 50°F / 86°F ceiling, from Feb 15Reference only3,864 to 4,015Reference

Turf professional models are hidden by default. They cover putting greens and fairways rather than home lawns.

Michigan State ground-truthed these models in the Great Lakes region and does not recommend them for the mid-south transition zone or the South. Outside the Upper Midwest and Northeast, read them as a guide and confirm against local extension guidance.

How South Carolina Accumulated This Year

Most recent 14 reporting days

Daily and running totals, averaged across the state's 2 reporting stations. Days a station did not report are left out rather than counted as zero, so the dates can skip.

DateDailyTotal (base 50°F)Total (base 32°F)
Aug 3303,7347,259
Aug 430.83,7657,308
Aug 529.33,7947,355
Aug 630.73,8257,404
Aug 7303,8557,452
Aug 830.53,8857,500
Aug 931.93,9177,550
Aug 1032.83,9507,601
Aug 1133.73,9847,652
Aug 1232.14,0167,702
Aug 1334.84,0517,755
Aug 1433.14,0847,806
Aug 1534.64,1187,859
Aug 1633.94,1527,911

Month by month, against last year

GDD earned in each month at base 50°F, this year beside 2025.

Month20262025Base 32°F (2026)
January8725453
February114165497
March388277932
April5065261,046
May6857181,243
June8638921,403
July9991,0231,539
August512865800
September732
October450
November267
December95

Cities in South Carolina (40)

Each city page pairs the current soil temperature from its nearest monitoring station with a local growing-degree-day total where a NOAA USCRN station is close enough to measure one.

Growing Degree Days FAQ for South Carolina

How many growing degree days has South Carolina accumulated this year?

South Carolina has accumulated about 4152 growing degree days (base 50°F, since January 1), averaged across 2 NOAA USCRN stations. Station totals range from 4092 to 4212 GDD. The total climbs through summer and levels off as temperatures fall.

What base temperature and start date are these totals?

These are base 50°F growing degree days accumulated from January 1, the turf-industry convention. Each day adds the amount its average air temperature runs above 50°F, floored at zero. Totals from a different base or start date are not interchangeable, so the model is stated explicitly wherever a number appears.

What are growing degree days used for in lawn care?

Turf managers track the running total to time temperature-driven tasks: crabgrass pre-emergent before germination, annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, plant growth regulator reapplication, and grub control. Growing degree days are a timing signal read against a model, not a fixed calendar date.

How does South Carolina compare to last year?

South Carolina has banked 4152 GDD (base 50°F) through August 16. That is about even with 2025, when South Carolina had banked 4084 GDD by August 16, based on 2 stations with records for both years.

Which growing degree day models does this page track for South Carolina?

This page reads South Carolina's accumulation against the published turf models, each on its own base temperature and start date: Michigan State's crabgrass pre-emergent timer (250 to 500 GDD base 32°F from February 15) and germination timer (200 to 600 GDD base 50°F), Purdue's spring broadleaf windows by formulation, Iowa State's Japanese beetle emergence range, and the professional models for annual bluegrass seedhead suppression, early-season dollar spot, and growth regulator intervals. A target range means nothing without its base and start date, so both travel with every number.

See growing degree days for every state, read the growing degree days lawn-care guide, or browse the full South Carolina soil temperature directory.