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4-Inch Soil Temperature in Colorado

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Colorado is 63°F, measured at 8 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 52°F to 73°F. Soil across Colorado is running 2°F above the seasonal normal of 61°F for late September, based on 8 of 8 stations with historical records. Last updated September 23, 2026.

Why the 4-Inch Reading

Every reading here is measured at native 4-inch depth by USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations, not modeled. The 4-inch root-zone temperature changes more slowly than the surface, making it the steadier signal for established-lawn and garden timing: pre-emergent and broadleaf herbicide windows, fertilizer applications, and core aeration.

Stations Measuring 4-Inch Depth in Colorado (8)

Station4" TempLast Reading
Nunn #1 (Weld)66°F2026-09-23
CPER (Weld)66°F2026-09-23
Montrose 11 ENE57°F2026-09-23
Cortez 8 SE59°F2026-09-23
La Junta 17 WSW73°F2026-09-23
Nunn 7 NNE66°F2026-09-23
Boulder 14 W52°F2026-09-23
Dinosaur 2 E64°F2026-09-23

Cities in Colorado (46)

Cities in Colorado with current soil temperature readings
CityZIPCurrent Temp
Alamosa81101—
Arvada8000152°F
Aspen8161157°F
Aurora8001052°F
Boulder8030152°F
Brighton8060152°F
Broomfield8002052°F
Canon City8121273°F
Castle Rock8010452°F
Colorado Springs8090173°F
Commerce City8002252°F
Craig8162564°F
Crested Butte8122457°F
Crowley8103373°F
Denver8020152°F
Dinosaur8161064°F
Durango8130159°F
Englewood8011052°F
Estes Park8051152°F
Evergreen8043752°F
Florence8122673°F
Fort Collins8052166°F
Glenwood Springs8160157°F
Golden8040152°F
Grand Junction8150157°F
Greeley8063166°F
Gunnison8123057°F
Lakewood—52°F
Limon8082673°F
Littleton8012052°F
Longmont8050152°F
Louisville8002752°F
Loveland8053752°F
Montrose8140157°F
Pagosa Springs8114759°F
Parker8013452°F
Pueblo8100173°F
Silverthorne8049752°F
Steamboat Springs8047752°F
Thornton8024152°F
U S A F Academy8084073°F
Vail8165752°F
Westminster8003052°F
Wheat Ridge8003352°F
Windsor8055066°F
Woodland Park8086352°F

4-Inch Soil Temperature FAQ for Colorado

What is the current 4-inch soil temperature in Colorado?

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Colorado is 63°F, measured at 8 USDA and NOAA stations. Readings range from 52°F to 73°F depending on location and elevation. Soil across Colorado is running 2°F above the seasonal normal of 61°F for late September, based on 8 of 8 stations with historical records.

What does the 4 inch soil temperature mean?

The 4 inch soil temperature shows conditions deeper in the root zone than the 2 inch germination reading. It is commonly used for established lawn, garden, and agricultural timing because it changes more slowly than the surface layer, so it is a steadier signal for fertilizer, aeration, and weed-control decisions.

Why use 4-inch soil temperature instead of 2-inch?

Use 2 inches for germination decisions, since that is where seeds sit. Use the 4 inch soil temperature for established lawn and garden timing: it reads the root zone, changes more slowly than the surface, and is the depth most fertilizer, aeration, and disease guidance references.

See the national 4-inch soil temperature map, the full Colorado soil temperature directory (all depths), the national soil temperature by depth comparison, or the live national soil temperature map.