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4-Inch Soil Temperature in Georgia

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Georgia is 79°F, measured at 5 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 73°F to 84°F. Soil across Georgia is right at the seasonal normal of 79°F for late September, based on 5 of 5 stations with historical records. Last updated September 24, 2026.

Why the 4-Inch Reading

Every reading here is measured at native 4-inch depth by USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations, not modeled. The 4-inch root-zone temperature changes more slowly than the surface, making it the steadier signal for established-lawn and garden timing: pre-emergent and broadleaf herbicide windows, fertilizer applications, and core aeration.

Stations Measuring 4-Inch Depth in Georgia (5)

Station4" TempLast Reading
Watkinsville #1 (Oconee)73°F2026-09-24
Newton 8 W80°F2026-09-24
Newton 11 SW84°F2026-09-24
Watkinsville 5 SSE77°F2026-09-24
Brunswick 23 S82°F2026-09-24

Cities in Georgia (78)

Cities in Georgia with current soil temperature readings
CityZIPCurrent Temp
Acworth3010173°F
Albany3170180°F
Alpharetta3000473°F
Alto3051073°F
Americus3170980°F
Athens3060173°F
Atl3034773°F
Atlanta3030173°F
Augusta3090177°F
Austell3010673°F
Bainbridge3981784°F
Baxley3151382°F
Blairsville3051273°F
Brunswick3152082°F
Buford3051573°F
Cairo3982784°F
Calhoun3070173°F
Canton3011473°F
Carrollton3011273°F
Cartersville3012073°F
Columbus3190180°F
Commerce3052973°F
Conyers3001273°F
Cordele3101080°F
Covington3001477°F
Cumming3002873°F
Dahlonega3053373°F
Dallas3013273°F
Dalton30719—
Decatur3003073°F
Douglas3153382°F
Douglasville3013373°F
Dublin3102177°F
Duluth3009573°F
Eatonton3102477°F
Ellijay3053673°F
Fayetteville3021477°F
Forest Park3029773°F
Fort Benning3190580°F
Fort Stewart3131482°F
Gainesville3050173°F
Griffin3022377°F
Hinesville3131082°F
Jesup3154582°F
Jonesboro3023677°F
Kennesaw3014473°F
Lagrange30240—
Lawrenceville3004273°F
Lilburn3004773°F
Lithonia3003873°F
Macon3120177°F
Marietta3000673°F
Mcdonough3025277°F
Milledgeville3105977°F
Monroe3065573°F
Morrow3026073°F
Moultrie3176884°F
Newnan3026377°F
Norcross3000373°F
North Metro3002673°F
Peachtree City3026977°F
Reidsville3045382°F
Riverdale3027473°F
Rome30161—
Roswell3007573°F
Savannah3140182°F
Smyrna3008073°F
Snellville3003973°F
Statesboro30458—
Stone Mountain3008373°F
Thomasville3175784°F
Tifton3179380°F
Tucker3008473°F
Valdosta3160184°F
Vidalia30474—
Warner Robins3108877°F
Waycross3150182°F
Woodstock3018873°F

4-Inch Soil Temperature FAQ for Georgia

What is the current 4-inch soil temperature in Georgia?

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Georgia is 79°F, measured at 5 USDA and NOAA stations. Readings range from 73°F to 84°F depending on location and elevation. Soil across Georgia is right at the seasonal normal of 79°F for late September, based on 5 of 5 stations with historical records.

What does the 4 inch soil temperature mean?

The 4 inch soil temperature shows conditions deeper in the root zone than the 2 inch germination reading. It is commonly used for established lawn, garden, and agricultural timing because it changes more slowly than the surface layer, so it is a steadier signal for fertilizer, aeration, and weed-control decisions.

Why use 4-inch soil temperature instead of 2-inch?

Use 2 inches for germination decisions, since that is where seeds sit. Use the 4 inch soil temperature for established lawn and garden timing: it reads the root zone, changes more slowly than the surface, and is the depth most fertilizer, aeration, and disease guidance references.

See the national 4-inch soil temperature map, the full Georgia soil temperature directory (all depths), the national soil temperature by depth comparison, or the live national soil temperature map.