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4-Inch Soil Temperature in Hawaii

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Hawaii is 70°F, measured at 5 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 57°F to 79°F. Soil across Hawaii is right at the seasonal normal of 69°F for late September, based on 5 of 5 stations with historical records. Last updated September 23, 2026.

Why the 4-Inch Reading

Every reading here is measured at native 4-inch depth by USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations, not modeled. The 4-inch root-zone temperature changes more slowly than the surface, making it the steadier signal for established-lawn and garden timing: pre-emergent and broadleaf herbicide windows, fertilizer applications, and core aeration.

Stations Measuring 4-Inch Depth in Hawaii (5)

Station4" TempLast Reading
Kainaliu (Hawaii)79°F2026-09-23
Kukuihaele (Hawaii)75°F2026-09-23
Waimea Plain (Hawaii)70°F2026-09-23
Silver Sword (Hawaii)57°F2026-09-23
Puuwai Ranch (Hawaii)70°F2026-09-23

Cities in Hawaii (8)

Cities in Hawaii with current soil temperature readings
CityZIPCurrent Temp
Hilo9672057°F
Hon96827—
Honolulu96801—
J B P H H96853—
Kahului9673270°F
Kailua Kona9674079°F
Kapolei96707—
Lahaina9676170°F

4-Inch Soil Temperature FAQ for Hawaii

What is the current 4-inch soil temperature in Hawaii?

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Hawaii is 70°F, measured at 5 USDA and NOAA stations. Readings range from 57°F to 79°F depending on location and elevation. Soil across Hawaii is right at the seasonal normal of 69°F for late September, based on 5 of 5 stations with historical records.

What does the 4 inch soil temperature mean?

The 4 inch soil temperature shows conditions deeper in the root zone than the 2 inch germination reading. It is commonly used for established lawn, garden, and agricultural timing because it changes more slowly than the surface layer, so it is a steadier signal for fertilizer, aeration, and weed-control decisions.

Why use 4-inch soil temperature instead of 2-inch?

Use 2 inches for germination decisions, since that is where seeds sit. Use the 4 inch soil temperature for established lawn and garden timing: it reads the root zone, changes more slowly than the surface, and is the depth most fertilizer, aeration, and disease guidance references.

See the national 4-inch soil temperature map, the full Hawaii soil temperature directory (all depths), the national soil temperature by depth comparison, or the live national soil temperature map.