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4-Inch Soil Temperature in Oregon

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Oregon is 72°F, measured at 3 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 61°F to 81°F. Soil across Oregon is right at the seasonal normal of 73°F for mid-August, based on 3 of 3 stations with historical records. Last updated August 9, 2026.

Why the 4-Inch Reading

Every reading here is measured at native 4-inch depth by USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations — not modeled. The 4-inch root-zone temperature changes more slowly than the surface, making it the steadier signal for established-lawn and garden timing: pre-emergent and broadleaf herbicide windows, fertilizer applications, and core aeration.

Stations Measuring 4-Inch Depth in Oregon (3)

Station4" TempLast Reading
John Day 35 WNW81°F2026-08-09
Riley 10 WSW75°F2026-08-09
Coos Bay 8 SW61°F2026-08-09

Cities in Oregon (16)

Cities in Oregon with current soil temperature readings
CityZIPCurrent Temp
Albany97321
Beaverton97003
Bend97701
Corvallis97330
Eugene97401
Grants Pass9752661°F
Gresham97030
Hillsboro97123
Klamath Falls97601
Lake Oswego97034
Lincoln City97367
Medford97501
Portland97201
Roseburg9747061°F
Salem97301
Springfield97475

4-Inch Soil Temperature FAQ for Oregon

What is the current 4-inch soil temperature in Oregon?

The current average 4-inch soil temperature across Oregon is 72°F, measured at 3 USDA and NOAA stations. Readings range from 61°F to 81°F depending on location and elevation. Soil across Oregon is right at the seasonal normal of 73°F for mid-August, based on 3 of 3 stations with historical records.

What does the 4 inch soil temperature mean?

The 4 inch soil temperature shows conditions deeper in the root zone than the 2 inch germination reading. It is commonly used for established lawn, garden, and agricultural timing because it changes more slowly than the surface layer, so it is a steadier signal for fertilizer, aeration, and weed-control decisions.

Why use 4-inch soil temperature instead of 2-inch?

Use 2 inches for germination decisions, since that is where seeds sit. Use the 4 inch soil temperature for established lawn and garden timing: it reads the root zone, changes more slowly than the surface, and is the depth most fertilizer, aeration, and disease guidance references.

See the national 4-inch soil temperature map, the full Oregon soil temperature directory (all depths), or the live national soil temperature map.