Soil Moisture in Montana

Soil moisture across Montana, interpolated from the latest readings at each station and refreshed daily. Brown is drier than normal, teal is wetter than normal.
Across 12 monitoring stations in Montana, 12 are wetter than normal. Last updated October 17, 2026. Each station is compared against its own moisture history for this date, not against other stations, so wetter or drier than normal means the same thing at every station.
How This Is Measured
Every reading here is measured by an in-ground sensor at USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations, at or near the 2-inch root-zone depth, not modeled. A raw moisture percentage is not comparable between two soils, so each station is compared against its own history for the date. That comparison, wetter or drier than this station normally is, is the honest signal. These stations belong to the 326 active USDA and NOAA in-ground monitoring stations Soil Temps reads; only those with a moisture sensor and at least two years of their own history are compared here.
Stations Measuring Soil Moisture in Montana (13)
| Station | Depth | Moisture | vs. Normal | Last Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conrad Ag Rc USDA SCAN | 2" | 28% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Fort Assiniboine #1 USDA SCAN | 2" | 16% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Jordan USDA SCAN | 2" | 22% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Sidney USDA SCAN | 2" | 25% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Table Mountain USDA SCAN | 2" | 28% | Much wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Violett USDA SCAN | 2" | 22% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Dillon 18 WSW NOAA USCRN | 2" | 28% | Much wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Lewistown 42 WSW NOAA USCRN | 2" | 24% | Much wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| St. Mary 1 SSW NOAA USCRN | 2" | 10% | Normal for this time of year | Oct 11, 2026 |
| Wolf Point 29 ENE NOAA USCRN | 2" | 26% | Much wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Wolf Point 34 NE NOAA USCRN | 2" | 19% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Lindsay USDA SCAN | 2" | 17% | Wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
| Moccasin USDA SCAN | 2" | 31% | Much wetter than normal | Oct 17, 2026 |
Moisture is the volumetric water content at the sensor. It is not comparable between soils, which is why the “vs. normal” comparison against each station’s own history is the reading to trust. No comparison yet means that station does not yet have enough of its own history for a confident comparison.
Cities in Montana (9)
Open a city for its nearest station’s current soil moisture and temperature, planting windows, and lawn-care timing.
Soil Moisture FAQ for Montana
How wet is the soil in Montana right now?
Across 12 monitoring stations in Montana, 12 are wetter than normal. Last updated October 17, 2026. Each station is compared against its own moisture history for the date, so the reading means the same thing everywhere.
Where does Montana soil moisture data come from?
Every value is measured by an in-ground sensor, not estimated from a weather model. Readings come from the USDA SCAN network and NOAA USCRN stations, at or near the 2-inch root-zone depth (some stations report at the nearest available depth), and are refreshed daily.
What does wetter or drier than normal mean?
For each station, the current reading is compared against that station's own readings around this date across several years, after leaving out frozen-soil days. A raw moisture percentage is not comparable between two different soils, so the comparison against a station's own history is what makes the reading meaningful.
See the national soil moisture map, the full Montana soil temperature directory (all depths), or the live national soil temperature map.
