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Soil Moisture in Montana

Map of soil moisture across Montana, showing where the ground is wetter or drier than normal

Soil moisture across Montana, interpolated from the latest readings at each station and refreshed daily. Brown is drier than normal, teal is wetter than normal.

Across 12 monitoring stations in Montana, 12 are wetter than normal. Last updated October 17, 2026. Each station is compared against its own moisture history for this date, not against other stations, so wetter or drier than normal means the same thing at every station.

How This Is Measured

Every reading here is measured by an in-ground sensor at USDA SCAN (Soil Climate Analysis Network) and NOAA USCRN (US Climate Reference Network) stations, at or near the 2-inch root-zone depth, not modeled. A raw moisture percentage is not comparable between two soils, so each station is compared against its own history for the date. That comparison, wetter or drier than this station normally is, is the honest signal. These stations belong to the 326 active USDA and NOAA in-ground monitoring stations Soil Temps reads; only those with a moisture sensor and at least two years of their own history are compared here.

Stations Measuring Soil Moisture in Montana (13)

Soil moisture stations in Montanawith the current reading, depth, and how it compares to the station’s own history
StationDepthMoisturevs. NormalLast Reading
Conrad Ag Rc USDA SCAN2"28%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Fort Assiniboine #1 USDA SCAN2"16%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Jordan USDA SCAN2"22%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Sidney USDA SCAN2"25%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Table Mountain USDA SCAN2"28%Much wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Violett USDA SCAN2"22%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Dillon 18 WSW NOAA USCRN2"28%Much wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Lewistown 42 WSW NOAA USCRN2"24%Much wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
St. Mary 1 SSW NOAA USCRN2"10%Normal for this time of yearOct 11, 2026
Wolf Point 29 ENE NOAA USCRN2"26%Much wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Wolf Point 34 NE NOAA USCRN2"19%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Lindsay USDA SCAN2"17%Wetter than normalOct 17, 2026
Moccasin USDA SCAN2"31%Much wetter than normalOct 17, 2026

Moisture is the volumetric water content at the sensor. It is not comparable between soils, which is why the “vs. normal” comparison against each station’s own history is the reading to trust. No comparison yet means that station does not yet have enough of its own history for a confident comparison.

Cities in Montana (9)

Open a city for its nearest station’s current soil moisture and temperature, planting windows, and lawn-care timing.

Cities in Montana with soil moisture and temperature pages
CityZIP
Ashland59003
Billings59101
Bozeman59715
Butte59701
Great Falls59401
Helena59601
Kalispell59901
Missoula59801
Roundup59072

Soil Moisture FAQ for Montana

How wet is the soil in Montana right now?

Across 12 monitoring stations in Montana, 12 are wetter than normal. Last updated October 17, 2026. Each station is compared against its own moisture history for the date, so the reading means the same thing everywhere.

Where does Montana soil moisture data come from?

Every value is measured by an in-ground sensor, not estimated from a weather model. Readings come from the USDA SCAN network and NOAA USCRN stations, at or near the 2-inch root-zone depth (some stations report at the nearest available depth), and are refreshed daily.

What does wetter or drier than normal mean?

For each station, the current reading is compared against that station's own readings around this date across several years, after leaving out frozen-soil days. A raw moisture percentage is not comparable between two different soils, so the comparison against a station's own history is what makes the reading meaningful.

See the national soil moisture map, the full Montana soil temperature directory (all depths), or the live national soil temperature map.