Cool-season · fall window
For cool-season lawns (fescue, bluegrass, ryegrass), fall is the best time to plant grass seed in New Jersey, with spring the second choice: fall seedlings face less weed competition and mature before summer heat.
Soil Temperature in New Jersey
Browse soil temperature data for 49 cities across New Jersey. Each page includes current soil readings from the nearest USDA monitoring station, historical averages, USDA hardiness zone, and planting window recommendations. New Jersey spans USDA hardiness zones 6b to 8a, cool-season grass country.
Best Time to Plant Grass Seed in New Jersey
Fall seeding also needs a stop date: new seedlings want about six weeks of growth before frost arrives. Your city page estimates the last safe seeding date from its nearest station: see when to plant in Trenton, when to plant in Newark or when to plant in Paterson.
Cities in New Jersey (49)
| City | ZIP | Current Temp |
|---|---|---|
| Absecon | 08201 | 84°F* |
| Atlantic City | 08401 | 84°F* |
| Bellmawr | 08031 | 74°F |
| Belmar | 07715 | 83°F* |
| Branchville | 07826 | 74°F |
| Brick | 08723 | 82°F* |
| Caldwell | 07006 | 74°F |
| Camden | 08101 | 74°F |
| Cherry Hill | 08002 | 74°F |
| Clifton | 07011 | 74°F |
| Dover | 07801 | 74°F |
| East Orange | 07017 | 74°F |
| Eatontown | 07724 | 81°F* |
| Edison | 08817 | 85°F* |
| Elizabeth | 07201 | 85°F* |
| Hackensack | 07601 | 74°F |
| Haledon | 07508 | 74°F |
| Hawthorne | 07506 | 74°F |
| Jersey City | 07097 | 87°F* |
| Kearny | 07032 | 74°F |
| Mahwah | 07430 | 74°F |
| Millstone Township | 08510 | 74°F |
| Montclair | 07042 | 74°F |
| Morristown | 07960 | 78°F* |
| Neptune | 07753 | 81°F* |
| New Brunswick | 08901 | 81°F* |
| Newark | 07101 | 80°F* |
| Orange | 07050 | 80°F* |
| Paramus | 07652 | 74°F |
| Paterson | 07501 | 74°F |
| Perth Amboy | 08861 | 85°F* |
| Piscataway | 08854 | 82°F* |
| Plainfield | 07060 | 82°F* |
| Princeton | 08540 | 74°F |
| Red Bank | 07701 | 80°F* |
| Ridgewood | 07450 | 74°F |
| Riverton | 08076 | 74°F |
| Sayreville | 08871 | 81°F* |
| Secaucus | 07094 | 74°F |
| Somerset | 08873 | 81°F* |
| Summit | 07901 | 80°F* |
| Teterboro | 07608 | 74°F |
| Toms River | 08753 | 81°F* |
| Totowa | 07511 | 74°F |
| Trenton | 08601 | 74°F |
| Vineland | 08360 | 74°F |
| Wayne | 07470 | 74°F |
| Westfield | 07090 | 82°F* |
| Whippany | 07981 | 79°F* |
Modeled estimate where no monitoring station is within 75 miles; all other readings are measured at USDA and NOAA stations.
Lawn Care Timing Guides for New Jersey
- When to Overseed Your Lawn in Fall: The 60-70°F Soil Window
Fall is the best time to overseed a thin lawn.
- When to Aerate Your Lawn by Grass Type and Soil Temperature
Core aeration relieves compaction, but timing decides whether the lawn recovers in a week or struggles for a month.
- Lawn Fungus by Temperature: Brown Patch, Dollar Spot, Rust
Brown patch and Pythium strike when humid nights hold above 68°F on lush, over-fertilized turf; dollar spot, red thread, and rust hit slow-growing lawns at 60-85°F.
- Grass Seed Germination Soil Temperature: What Each Species Needs
Check whether your soil is warm enough for the seed you bought: cool-season grass seeds into 50-65°F soil (tall fescue prefers 60°F and up), warm-season into 75-85°F.
Soil Temperature FAQ for New Jersey
What is the current soil temperature in New Jersey?
Soil temperatures vary across New Jersey depending on location, elevation, and recent weather. Enter your city or ZIP code on any city page for the reading from your nearest USDA monitoring station.
When should I apply pre-emergent in New Jersey?
Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil at 2 inches reaches 55°F for several consecutive days. Timing varies across New Jersey, so check your city's page for station-specific readings and the pre-emergent timing recommendation.
When can I plant grass seed in New Jersey?
New Jersey spans USDA hardiness zones 6b to 8a, cool-season grass country. Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass) can be seeded when soil holds between 50 and 65°F. Warm-season grasses (bermuda, zoysia) need soil above 65°F. Timing varies by location, so check your city's planting window for the dates specific to your area.