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Soil Temperature in Missouri

The current average 2-inch soil temperature across Missouri is 69°F, based on 15 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 66°F to 75°F. Last updated May 18, 2026.

Current Planting Conditions

Warm-season grasses are actively growing across Missouri with soil averaging 69°F at 2 inches. Bermuda, zoysia, and St. Augustine can be seeded or sodded now. Cool-season overseeding is closing for the season.

Monitoring Stations in Missouri (15)

Station2" TempLast Reading
Spickard (Audrain)68°F2026-05-18
Dexter (Stoddard)75°F2026-05-18
Mt Vernon (Lawrence)72°F2026-05-18
Powell Gardens (Johnson)72°F2026-05-18
Schell-Osage (St. Clair)72°F2026-05-18
Journagan Ranch (Douglas)69°F2026-05-18
CMRB LTAR-MO (Boone)66°F2026-05-18
Elsberry PMC (Lincoln)66°F2026-05-18
Carver Farm (Cole)67°F2026-05-18
Shaw Nature Reserve (Franklin)67°F2026-05-18
LTSP (Shannon)70°F2026-05-18
Sinkin Forest (Dent)71°F2026-05-18
Chillicothe 22 ENE67°F2026-05-18
Joplin 24 N70°F2026-05-18
Salem 10 W68°F2026-05-18

Cities in Missouri (25)

Cities in Missouri with current soil temperature readings
CityZIPCurrent TempDistance from state center
Ballwin63011104 mi
Blue Springs64013108 mi
Branson65615125 mi
Cape Girardeau63701174 mi
Chesterfield63005102 mi
Columbia6520141 mi
Fenton63026108 mi
Florissant63031119 mi
Hollister65672128 mi
Independence64050117 mi
Jefferson City6510121 mi
Joplin64801142 mi
Kansas City64101126 mi
Lees Summit64002112 mi
Liberty64068122 mi
O Fallon6336698 mi
Osceola6477674 mi
Poplar Bluff63901157 mi
Rolla6540147 mi
Saint Charles63301110 mi
Saint Joseph64501161 mi
Saint Louis63101124 mi
Saint Louis63101124 mi
Sedalia6530148 mi
Springfield6580190 mi

Soil Temperature FAQ for Missouri

What is the current soil temperature in Missouri?

The current average 2-inch soil temperature across Missouri is 69°F, based on 15 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 66°F to 75°F depending on location and elevation.

When should I apply pre-emergent in Missouri?

Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil at 2 inches reaches 55°F for several consecutive days. Timing varies across Missouri, so check your city's page for station-specific readings and the pre-emergent timing recommendation.

When can I plant grass seed in Missouri?

Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass) can be seeded when soil holds between 50 and 65°F. Warm-season grasses (bermuda, zoysia) need soil above 65°F. Timing varies by location, so check your city's planting window for the dates specific to your area.