Soil Temperature in New Mexico
The current average 2-inch soil temperature across New Mexico is 72°F, based on 11 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 46°F to 85°F. Last updated May 18, 2026.
Current Planting Conditions
Warm-season grasses are actively growing across New Mexico with soil averaging 72°F at 2 inches. Bermuda, zoysia, and St. Augustine can be seeded or sodded now. Cool-season overseeding is closing for the season.
Monitoring Stations in New Mexico (11)
| Station | 2" Temp | Last Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Adams Ranch #1 (Lincoln) | 75°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Crossroads (Lea) | 46°F | 2026-01-15 |
| Willow Wells (Lea) | 79°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Jornada Exp Range (Dona Ana) | 77°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Los Lunas PMC (Valencia) | 78°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Sevilleta (Socorro) | 75°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Alcalde (Rio Arriba) | 68°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Thoreau (McKinley) | 73°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Socorro 20 N | 85°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Los Alamos 13 W | 55°F | 2026-05-18 |
| Las Cruces 20 N | 80°F | 2026-05-17 |
Cities in New Mexico (17)
| City | ZIP | Current Temp | Distance from state center |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alamogordo | 88310 | — | 105 mi |
| Albuquerque | 87101 | — | 63 mi |
| Artesia | 88210 | — | 146 mi |
| Carlsbad | 88220 | — | 175 mi |
| Clovis | 88101 | — | 165 mi |
| Deming | 88030 | — | 177 mi |
| Espanola | 87532 | — | 109 mi |
| Farmington | 87401 | — | 199 mi |
| Gallup | 87301 | — | 167 mi |
| Hobbs | 88240 | — | 207 mi |
| Las Cruces | 88001 | — | 151 mi |
| Los Alamos | 87544 | — | 101 mi |
| Rio Rancho | 87124 | — | 67 mi |
| Roswell | 88201 | — | 113 mi |
| Ruidoso | 88345 | — | 78 mi |
| Santa Fe | 87501 | — | 89 mi |
| Silver City | 88061 | — | 167 mi |
Soil Temperature FAQ for New Mexico
What is the current soil temperature in New Mexico?
The current average 2-inch soil temperature across New Mexico is 72°F, based on 11 USDA and NOAA monitoring stations. Readings range from 46°F to 85°F depending on location and elevation.
When should I apply pre-emergent in New Mexico?
Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil at 2 inches reaches 55°F for several consecutive days. Timing varies across New Mexico, so check your city's page for station-specific readings and the pre-emergent timing recommendation.
When can I plant grass seed in New Mexico?
Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass) can be seeded when soil holds between 50 and 65°F. Warm-season grasses (bermuda, zoysia) need soil above 65°F. Timing varies by location, so check your city's planting window for the dates specific to your area.